Madinah (Yathrib) was populated with many tribes, but most important were the tribes of Aus and Khazraj. There was also a separate section of Madinah which was dominated by the Jews.
As the thirteenth year of Nubuwwat almost finidhed seventy Muslims,
including two women, came to Makkah to perform pilgrimage and to meet Rasulullah
at Aqabah. They were specifically sent by the Muslims of Madinah to request
Rasulullah
to come with them to Madinah.
The determined Muslims pledged on the hand of Rasulullah
that they will sacrifice their lives to protect him and Islam, as they
would their wives and children. This was the Second Covenant of Aqabah.
Rasulullah
chose twelve Muslims of Madinah for the propagation of Islam. Nineof them
were from the tribes of Khazraj. After the pledge had been taken, Rasulullah
decided to migrate to Madinah. The muslims began to leave Makkah and go
to Madinah. There were only a few Muslims left in Makkah and Rasulullah
waited for Allah's commad to leave for Madinah.
Contents of the biography of the Prophet Muhammed
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