RIGHTS OF PARENTS
CONTENTS:
1. RIGHTS
2. OBEDIENCE
3. DISRESPECT
4. VIRTUES
5. STORY
6. STATUS
7. IMPORTANCE
see also: Heavenly Rights of Women
RIGHTS
Allah is our Creator and it was through our parents that
He created us. This is the reason why He has given so many rights
to the parents. It is stated, “Allah has ordered that do not worship anyone
but Him and be dutiful towards your parents.”
OBEDIENCE
Hazrat ibn Abbas
narrates from the Prophet
that a person whose parents are alive and he obeys them, listens to and
respects them, then Allah will open two doors of paradise for him. But
if one of his parents is not happy with him, then Allah will not be happy
with him either. Then someone asked the Prophet ,
“Even if they are oppressors?” The Prophet
replied, “Yes, even if they are oppressors.”
DISRESPECT
It is said, a person who disobeys his parents, or disrespects them and
does not listen to them, Allah will open two doors of hell for him. And
if he disrespects only one of them, then Allah will only open one door
of hell for him.
VIRTUES
Helping your parents is better then performing Jihad. Abdullah ibn Umar
narrates that a person came to the Prophet
and said, “I have intentions of going on Jihad.” The Prophet
asked him, ‘Are any of your parents alive?’ He replied, ‘Yes.’ The Prophet
said, ‘Do Jihad by helping your parents.’ From this we can gather how important
parents really are.TOP
STORY
A man came to the Prophet
and asked him, ‘My mother is very old. I feed her with my hands and I help
her do ablution and I sit her down on my shoulders. Have I done enough
to repay her for the things she has done for me?’ The Prophet said,
‘No. You have not even repaid he a bit. But Allah will give you a small
amount of deeds for what you have done.’ Such is the value and status of
a mother and this is because nothing can compensate for the chores she
has born for her child since pregnancy to his upbringing.
STATUS
Bahys ibn Hakim said that he heard from his grandfather, that he had
asked the Prophet ,
‘Who should I do a good turn?’ The Prophet
replied, ‘Your mother.’ His grandfather once more asked the Prophet ,
‘Who shall I do a good turn?’ The Prophet
said, ‘Your mother.’ His grandfather repeated the question a third time.
The Prophet
said, ‘Your mother.’ After repeating the question for the fourth
time, the Prophet
replied, ‘Then your father and then in order, your relatives.’
IMPORTANCE
Hadhrat ibn Abbas
said, ‘At the time of the Prophet ,
there was a young man named Alkamah. He used to work very hard and give
his earnings to charity. One day he became very ill. His wife sent a message
to the Prophet .
The Prophet
sent Bilal ,
Ali , Suleman
and Amar
with these words, ‘See how he is.’ They went and found that he was indeed
very ill and close to death. They spent some time trying to make him read
the Kalimah, but something was holding him back. Hazrat Bilal
returned to tell the Prophet
about his condition. The Prophet
asked, ‘Are his parents alive?’ Bilal
replied, ‘His father has passed away, but his mother is still alive.’ The
Prophet
told Bilal
to call his mother and if she couldn't come then the Prophet
would come to her. As soon as Alkamah’s mother heard, she grabbed her walking
stick and came right away. She did Salaam and the Prophet
returned it and asked, ‘Tell me truthfully, if you don't, then I will learn
by revelation. What sort of deeds did your son do?’ She told the Prophet
that he was a very pious man, that he used to read prayers consistently,
fast constantly and give alms abundantly. The Prophet
asked her how he was with her. She said, ‘I am upset with him. Instead
of me, he gives preference to his wife. He used to disobey me and listened
to his wife. The Prophet
said to her, ‘Your displeasure has stopped Alkamah from reciting the Kalimah.’
The Prophet
then ordered his Companions to gather some wood and to burn him. The mother
asked whether they were really going to burn her son in front of her? The
Prophet
told her, ‘Allah's punishment is much greater. If you want Allah to forgive
Alkamah, you must first forgive him yourself. His praying, fasting and
alms-giving will do him no good.’ His mother raised her hands and said,
‘I have forgiven him.’ The Prophet
sent Bilal
to check on Alkamahh. He was reading the Kalimah. Alkamahh died that very
day. The Prophet
arranged his funeral and led his Janazah. After that he stood up and addressed
the people. ‘The person who prefers his wife rather then his mother, Allah’s
curse be upon him. His faraaidh and nawafil will not be accepted.’
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