INTRODUCTION
All praise is due to Allah, The
Most Beneficent and The Most Merciful. We praise Him, and seek His forgiveness.
We seek refuge in Allah from the evils of ourselves and the mischief of
our deeds. Whomsoever Allah guides cannot be misguided and whomsoever Allah
misguides cannot be guided. Peace and blessings be upon the final messenger,
Muhammad (SAW), upon his family and his noble companions Ameen.
Whilst on a visit to Darul-Uloom AI-Arabiya, Lancashire; in search of material for a lecture, by chance I came across a very beautiful piece of work. It was the book 'Rawdur-Ryyahen Fee Hikaayaat as-Saliheen' written by a master of the 7th century. The book contains around 500 beautiful stories about the pious, their experiences and their karamaat (miracles). Having read this book I was very intrigued, and realizing that the author had compiled these stories because of his love for the Awliya; immediately the thought of translating the book and benefiting the English speaking Muslims came to mind. However, fearing that I may not be able to complete the translation of the whole book I decided finally to at least translate a few stories to express my love for the Awliya. I hope one day Allah will give tawfiq to somebody to translate the whole book.
The author of the original work,
which consists of around 600 pages and 500 stories, was Afifud-Din Abdullah
bin As'ad Al- Yamani al- Yafi'ee as-Shafi'ee. Born 696AH near Aadan, Yemen;
he was a man of great capability which began to show at a very early age.
He benefited from, and studied under, Qadi Najmuddin at-Tabri; Radi -ud-
din at- Tabri; Salih Mohammed bin Ahmad al Bassal; Shaykh Sharfud Ahmad
bin ali al-Harazi. Acknowled and praised by his teachers he was a great
scholar who spent his life serving the deen and his 44 works bear witness
to this. His most famous work was 'Rawdur-Raiyaheen'. He died in 768AH
(May Allah grant him paradise).
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Cheap Ticket to
Paradise
A man ftom a respectable background
came to Balkh in Iran, accompanied by his wife and daughters. Shortly after
their arrival the man fell ill and later died, leaving his wife and daughters.
Without his support they became poor and suffered. So fearing the mockery
of enemies, she fled Balkh with her daughters to another town. On the day
she arrived the weather was very cold, so she left her daughters in a mosque
and went out in search of food. She passed by two groups of people. One
was gathered around a Muslim who was the Sheikh and the other group around
a Zoroastrian (Majusi) who was the security officer of the city. She first
went to the Sheikh and described her situation saying, "I am a woman of
a respectable family, with daughters whom I have left in the local mosque,
I have come in search of food." He asked her, "Bring me proof that you
are from a respectable family." She replied, "I am a stranger in this town
and therefore do not know anyone to testify for me." She departed from
him brokenhearted. She then went to the Zoroastrian and explained her situation
to him, telling him about her noble background and her orphaned daughters
who were,waiting her return. She also mentioned to him how the Sheikh had
treated her. The Zoroastrian stood up and sent some womenfolk to bring
her daughters and took all of them to his house. There he showered them
with honour and generosity. He fed them fine food and clothed them in rich
garments. That night the Sheikh saw in a dream the Day of Resurrection
and the banners were unfurled around the Prophet (Peace be Upon him). Ahead
of him, was a green palace made of emeralds, its balconies of pearls and
rubies and domes of pearls and corals. He asked the Prophet (Peace be Upon
him), "Messenger of Allah, for whom is this palace?" The Prophet (Peace
be Upon him) replied, "For a Muslim." The Sheikh replied, "I am a Muslim!"
The Prophet (Peace be Upon him) said, "Prove to me that you are a Muslim?"
At that, the Sheikh was dumbstruck. The Prophet (Peace be Upon him) then
said, "You asked a woman to produce proof of her respectability, and therefore
my question to you, is can you produce proof that you are a Muslim?" At
this point the Sheikh felt remorse about his treatment towards the woman
and her orphaned daughters. In the morning, he immediately set out to find
the woman. He learnt she was staying with the Zoroastrian and so called
for him. When the Zoroastrian arrived, the Sheikh requested
that he sends the woman and her daughters to him. The Zoroastrian replied,
"Under no circumstance! I have received great blessings from her." The
Sheikh said "Take a thousand dinars ftom me and bring them to me." He shouted,
"Impossible! The one who showed you the palace in your dream has made it
(the palace) for me. Are you surprised because I am not a Muslim? By Allah,
I did not sleep last night, before I and my family accepted Islam at that
noble woman's hand, and I dreamt something similar to what you dreamt;
the Messenger of Allah (Peace be Upon him) asked me, "Is that noble woman
and her daughters with you?" I replied: "Yes, Messenger of Allah."
The Prophet (Peace be Upon him) said, "This palace is for you and your
family. Allah created you a believer in preeternity."
At that the Sheikh remained sorrowful and grieved for the missed opportunity
of earning a lofty position in Paradise, due to his neglect of the widowed
woman and her daughters. Allah's Messenger (Peace be Upon him) has said,
"The one who strives on behalf of the widow and the needy is like a warrior
in the path of Allah". (Bukhari and Muslim,) May Allah guide us to what
is right for indeed, He is Generous, the most Kind, the most Merciful!
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Dirhams from the
Sky
Abdul Wahid Bin Zaid relates, I
purchased a slave on the condition that he serves me. Once, when it became
dark I looked for him in the house, but could not find him. Early in the
morning he came and presented me with a dirham. I asked, "Where did you
get it from?" He replied, "I receive a dirham daily and will only give
it to you on the condition that you do not ask for me at night." He would
disappear every night and return in the morning with a dirham. One day
my neighbours approached me and shrieked, "O Abdul Wahid sell your slave.
He is a grave digger!" This news depressed me. After this I decided to
keep a vigilant eye on him. That night after Isha Salah, the slave stood
up to leave, he pointed to the door and it opened. He made his way to the
second door and did the same and then the same again to the door from which
I was watching him. He left the house so I followed him till he reached
a stretch of barren land. He took off his clothes and put on a cloth sack
and prayed till Fajr. He then lifted his hand towards the heaven and said,
"Oh my Master, give me my small masters pay". A dirham then fell from the
sky. I was mystified and amazed at this. I stood up and performed two rakats
and sought forgiveness from Allah, from the evil thought that had crossed
my mind. I promised myself that on returning, I would free him. As I made
by way back I looked for him but could not find him. He was no where to
be seen. All of a sudden a knight on an armoured horse appeared. He asked,
"Oh Abdul Wahid what are you doing here?" I related the incident to him.
He then inquired, "Do you know the distance from here to your city?" Oblivious
to where I was, I replied in the negative. He informed me that I was approximately
two years travelling distance from home. He then said, "Do not move from
here till your slave returns tonight". When it became dark my slave came.
He came with a tray full of food and greeted me with joy and said, "Eat
my master, you should not have followed me here". I ate while he prayed
till Fajr. Once he had finished he held my hand and walked a few steps.
Instantly we were back to my house. He said, "Oh master now that we are
back, did you not make the intention to free me?'' I replied affirmatively.
He added, ''Free me and take the money you paid for me and you will be
rewarded''. He then picked up a stone and gave it to me. I looked at it.
Astonishingly it had rurned into gold. The slave soon left. His departure
saddened me. Later I met my neighbours and they asked, ''What did you do
with the grave digger?'' I replied angrily, He is a 'Noor' digger and not
a grave digger.'
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Story of an Idolator
Abdul Wahid b. Zaid (mercy be upon
him) who belonged to a lineage of saints said, "We were once sailing in
a boat. A gush of wind blew away our boat to an island where we saw a man
busy adoring an idol. We asked him what he was worshipping. He pointed
towards the idol. We said to him that this idol was made with his own hands.
How could he worship it? The God whom we worship creates all such things
Himself, and so deserves to be worshipped, alone." He then asked us, who
do you worship? We told him, "We worship the Great God (Allah) who lives
in the highest heaven. He alone controls the heavens and the earth. All
other creatures whether human or animal depend on Him for their sustenance."
He further asked how we came to know about this Glorious God. We replied,
"He sent His final Messenger (Peace be Upon him) to the whole of mankind
to teach them about His Greatness." He proceeded to enquire "Let me know
of the place where this Prophet of God is?" We replied, "After the Prophet
had completed his mission by conveying the message of God he died and returned
to his Lord". He continued to ask, "Did this Messenger of God leave behind
a thing for your guidance?" We explained, "Yes, he left behind a Book (the
Qur'an), which was revealed by God. He asked to see the book. We offered
him the Holy Qur'an. He told us he was unable to read and so we recited
a few verses for him instead. During the course of its recital he repeatedly
wept until we stopped. He finally asserted, "This can only be from Allah,
the Most High", and immediately confirmed his Faith in Allah and His Messenger.
We informed him about the duties of Islam and also explained some verses
of the Holy Qur'an. After the late night prayer we went to bed and the
man continued to ask questions. "Does Allah sleep at night? he wondered
aloud as we lay comfortably in our beds. "Our Exalted God is Everliving
and Everlasting. He does not sleep or rest!" we exclaimed. On hearing this
he cried, "What disobedient slaves you are! Your Lord keeps awake, whereas
you sleep!" We were dumbstruck by his remark. When we were about to return
from this island, he begged us to take him with us to allow him to learn
more. We agreed. On reaching the city of 'Aabadan, says Abdul Wahid, I
said to my companions, "This man is our brother, therefore we should provide
him with some livelihood". Some dirhams were offered to him but he refused
to accept them and exclaimed, "What is this?" We replied, "These are some
dirhams for your expenditure." He said, "It is enough that.you have shown
me the right path. I was upon error and Allah guided me. I did not even
worship him yet He neither destroyed nor killed me. I am so grateful to
Him and you After a few days, we were told that he was about to breathe
his last. We went to see him and asked him if there was any need of his
to be satisfied. He said no and that he was happy with all that he had
gained from Allah. Abdul Wahid said, " I was all of asudden, overcome by
sleep and hence slept there. While sleeping, I saw a very fertile grden
wherein was avery fine vault; a throne occupied by a verybeautiful girl,
a beauty that I had never seen before. She said to me , 'By Allah, I returned
him toHis Lord quickly', By seeing her in such a state I became very anxious.
He addeded, ''When I woke up , the man had passed away. We managed to bury
him immediately.'' Again at night, said Abdul Wahid; ''I witnessedthe same
garden, the same vault and the sanme girl sitting besides the man who had
died. She was recitting the following Qur'anic verse, the transalation
of which is ''And the Angels vist them from each door and send them their
compliments, glad tiddings for peace and safety against each kind of misfortune.
All this is the fruit of your contentment (and steadfastness for the religion
of Islam). There is therefore a good reward for you in the Hereafter.''
This story of the idolator shows
the Greatness of Allah and His Mercy towards the man who previously worshipped
idols. He sent the people to the island as a means to guide the idolator
and thus rewarded him a magnificent rewardin the hereafter.
''O Master of the world ! Whom Thou
giveth to, nobody can withhold and whom Thou giveth not, no one can confer
upon him.''
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The Ultimate Test
Abu-ul-Hassan Siraj (mercy be upon
him) said, "One day I set out for the performance of pilgrimage (Hajj).
As I was making a circuit (Tawwaf) around the Holy Ka'ba, I happened to
see a fair-faced woman. I said to myself, By God! I have never seen a woman
with such beauty before. Perhaps she has all this beauty as she may not
have suffered any grief or sorrow." She heard this statement and said,
"What did you say? By God! I am immersed in grief and my heart is afflicted
with adversities and misfortunes and there is no one to share with me the
pangs of grief." I asked her, "What has happened to you?" She replied,
"My husband slaughtered a goat. My two small children were playing with
each other and another was in my lap. As I got up, one of the children
said to the other, "Shall I tell you how our father slaughtered the goat?"
The other replied in the affirmative. Consequently, he. laid his brother
on the ground and killed him like a goat. He then ran away on account of
fear, and climbed up a mountain where a wolf devoured him. His father went
out in search of him and, during the course of his quest, he died due to
the intensity of thirst. I left the infant to sit and went towards the
door of the house. The infant then crawled to the fire upon which the earthen
pot was hung. As soon as he touched it, it fell and scolded him. As result
his body was burnt removing the flesh from the bones. I had one daughter
left who was married. When she came to hear of this, she fell unconscious
and died. It was I who was left alone." Shocked by this I asked her, "How
did you bear all these misfortunes?" She said, "A person who would ponder
over patience and impatience, would see much difference between them. The
reward for patience Is great and for impatience, there is no reward." Then,
she recited the following three couplets which read: "I endured because
endurance is the best thing to rely upon. If any advantage
could be obtained by impatience, I would have adopted it. I endured many
a misfortune, misfortunes of such intensity that if they were to have fallen
on a mountain, it would have been reduced to dust. I have exercised full
control over my emotions and never shed a tear. Now they are falling in
my heart."
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Repentance of
Malik bin Dinar
Malik bin Dinar narrated the following
story about himself, saying, "I was a man who indulged in fun and enjoyment
and suffered from an overwhelmingly addiction to wine. I bought a slave
girl with whom I was very happy. She later gave birth to a beautiful girl
who I loved dearly. I saw her progress from crawling to walking. Whenever
I sat down for a drink, she would come and take the cup from my hands and
spill the wine on the ground. At the tender age of two years she died and
left me grieving. It was the night of the fifteenth of Sha'ban and I fell
asleep drunk. I saw in my dream that it was the Day of Resurrection and
I came out of my grave with a huge sea serpent after me. I began to run
but it chased me. The faster I ran, the faster it came. I passed by an
old rnan dressed in clean garments who was very weak. I called out to him
"O Sheikh, please save me from this monster!" He replied, "O my son, I
am a very old man and this monster is too powerful for me,. I cannot prevail
from it. Perhaps if you carry on someone else may be able to help you.''
I continued to run, with serpent
still following me. I passed by a pit of blazing fire and was about to
fall into it, but someone said, ''You are not its inhabitant,'' On hearing
this I turned and ran towards the mountain, I found that there were many
gates to it and each gate had gurads. A voice called out, ''Let this wretched
man in before his enemy captures him.'' The gates opened and I saw a group
of children there faces shone like the moo, and among them was my little
girl! She came towards me like a beam of light and with her right hand
hit the serpant, which then fled. She satby me and said, ''O my father,
has not the time arrived for the heart of those who believe to submit to
Allah's reminder (Dhikr) and the truth (Quran) which has been revealed?''
I replied, ;;O my child, do you know the Qur'an?'' She answered, ''I lernt
it from you.'' I the asked, ''O my daughter, What are you doing here?''
She said we are Muslim childrenwho have died and we will live here untill
the Day of Resurretion and waite for our parents.'' At this I said , ''
O my daughter, who was that monster chasing and trying to kill me?'' She
said, ''O my father, that was your bad deeds, which you accumulated and
coiuld have destroyed you.'' I then asked, ''And who was that weak old
man?'' She said, ''He was you good deeds, which you weakend to such an
extantthat they had no power to defend you. Therefore, O my father, repent
and turn towards Allah, and be not amnong those who will perish,'' Suddenly
I woke up. I repented for my sins and turned to Allah.
The lesson we learn from this tory
is that when young children die in infancy and their parents show patience
and control of their emotions, it becomes a means of their salvation in
the Hereafter. Allah Most High has taught us, when He tries us with an
afflicton, to say: All praise is due to Allah. Truly, we are Allah's and
truly unto Him is the return.
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The Magic of White
Garments
It was the practice of Ibrahim Khawas
(mercy be upon him) that whenever he set out on a jorney to some place
he neither informed anybody nor did anyone have any knowledge of it. All
he took with him was a watercistern which he would use for whudu. Hamid
Aswad (mercy be upon him) said,''Once I was in his company, sitting in
the mosque when he took his water cistern and set out. I followed him.
When we reached Qadsiya he asked me. ''Hamid ! where do you intened to
go?'' I replied, ''I intened to visit the sacred city of Mecca.'' And further
added, ''I shall, if Allah so Wills.'' After three days journeying, another
young man joined us. He travelled a day and night but did not observe a
single prayer. I informed Ibrahim of this. Ibrahim later aked the young
man, ''Why have you not observed the prayers?'' He replied, ''The prayer
is not obligatory on me.'' He asked, '' why? Are you not a Muslim?'' He
answered, ''I am a Christian and in Christianity, I spend the time reposing
my trust in God. My inner self had whisspered that I had become perfect
in the matter of trust. ''I refuted his claim and brought him o the wilderness,
with the intention of testing his claim. Ibrahim however said nothing but
walked on and advised me not to interfear and allow him to travel with
us. He travelled on with us until we reached Battan Mard. There, Ibrahim
asked the Christian, ''What is your name?'' He replied, ''My name is Abdul
Masih! This is noe thw boundary of Mecca. The Almighty has prohibited the
entry for those who scribe partners to Him''. Furthermore he recited to
him a verse from the Qur'an; the translation of which means: "Those, who
ascribe partners to Allah, are unclean. They should not even come near
the Sacred Mosque. " The outcome of the test you wanted to give to your
inner self is already apparent to you. So you should not enter Mecca. If
we happen to see you there we will object to your presence. Hamid says,
"We left him there and moved forward. We reached the sacred city of Mecca.
As we passed by -Arafat, we saw Abdul Masih there; donned in the lhram.
He came to us and fell down at the feet of Ibrahim. Ibrahim asked him,
"O Abdul Masih! What happened to you?" He asked Ibrahim not to call him
by this name, as he was not the servant of the Masih but a slave of that
Being whose slave was also the Masih (Peace be upon him). Ibrahim then
asked him what had brought this change on. He related, ", I sat down at
the place where you left me. When another caravan of Muslims passed by,
I could not help myself noticing the simple white garments in which they
were dressed. Overcome by this, I decided to wear one too and Joined them
in their company. On reaching the sacred city of Mecca I saw the House
of Allah. At once my previous beliefs had paled into insignificance. I
washed myself, became a Muslim and adopted the Ihram. I have been looking
for you since the morning.'' Thereafter, he remained together with us untill
he breathed his last.
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The Fruit of Belief
and Tawakal
Malik b. Dinar (mercy be upon him)
says, ''I was on my way to Mecca for the performance of Hajj. When I saw
a young boy on foot. He neither had any means of transport nor provision
for the journey. I paid him salutationto which he responded. I said ''O
young boy, from where are you coming?'' He replied, ''From Him (God). ''Taken
back by his reply, I asked him about him about his destination, to which
he replied he was returning to God. I asked him,''So where are your provisions
of food and water?'' The young boy relied, ''I had , at the outset of my
journey, some words as the provision of my journey.'' I asked him what
these words were. He told me: ''These are: Ka'f - Ha' - Ya'- Ain - Saad
- the Holy commandments of the Almighty God.' He further expalined the
words,''Ka'f - The Sufficient; Ha'- The Guide; Ya'- The Protecter; 'Ain
- Knower of all things and Saad - The True To His Promise. Thus a
man, the companion odf whom is One Who is Sfficient, the unerring guide,
the Protecter, the Knowere of all thingsand the true (True of His Words),
can never be ruined or entertained by any fear. Can such a person bother
another for the carriage of any provision and water during the course of
his journey?''
Malik further says, ;; I wanted
to give the young boy mt clothes but he refused to take them. The boy replied,
''In the Hereafter, we will be answerable for the permissible things of
the world and will have to suffer punishment for the forbidden things.''
When the darkness of nught spread over, the young boy turned his face towards
the sky and prayed to Allah by uttering these words, 'O Allah!Favour me
with that thing by which Thou art pleased, that is Obedience, and forgive
me that thing which causeth Thou no loss, that is Sin'. After this, the
people put on their ihram and began to recite the words: ''Here I am to
do Thou bidding my Lord!'' The young man remained silent. I asked him,
''Why don't you declare the same?'' He replied, ''I am afraid of the response
that ''I neither want to talk to you or pay any attention to you- (i.e
Him not being worthy of service to Allah) After this, he was not seen during
the journey. At last, he was spotted in Mina where he recited some poetic
verses,
'The Beloved, Who is keen to shed
my blood, has every right to shed my blood in haram or outside haram. By
God! If my soul comes to know with Whom it is related, it may stand headlong
instead on foot. O Censorer! Do not censure me for being entangled in His
love. If you happen to see, what I am seeing, you would never dare to talk
like this. On the day of 'Id the people sacrified sheep and goats in the
way of Allah but the lover of Allah sacrified his life in His way. The
people have performed the Hajj but my Hajj is that, I have been able to
acquire tranquillity. The people have sacrified sheep and goats but I sacrified
my blood and soul. After this he prayed, "The people have gained access
to thee by sacrifices. I have nothing to sacrifice save my soul. I offer
it to thee for acceptance'. Thereupon he screamed and fell to the ground.
He later died. Malik after witnessing this incident said, "I performed
the burial of the young boy and remained anxious and thoughtful about him
the whole night. When I fell asleep I saw him in a dream. I asked him,
'What had happened to you?' He replied, 'As had happened with the martyrs
of Badr"'.
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Words of the Al-Mighty
Mansoor Bin Amar relates that
once I saw a young man praying Salah for a considerably long time. I thought
to myself perhaps this young man is a 'Wali' of Allah. So I decided
to waite till he finished. Once he had finisged, I greeeted him with Salaam
which hw reciprocated. I asked him whether he knew of the valley in Jahanam
called 'Laza'. I mentioned a fire bursting forth into flames; so fierce
that ir burns the scalp and sucks up the liver from within those who turned
their back. The young man screamed and fell unconscious. When he gained
consciousness he said, ''Tell me more''. I continued saying, ;; Oh believers
save yourself nd your fmilies from that fire whose fuel is men and stones
and upon it are appointed andgels, harsh and terrible; they do not desobey
God in what He commnds them and do whatever thay are commanded''. On hearing
this he fell to the ground and died. On the following night I saw him in
a dream sitting on a thrown with a crown on his head.I asked , ''What did
Allah do with you.'' He replied, ''Allah forgave me and gave me the reward
equal to the reward of the people of Badr and more.''
Startled at his response I again
asked, ''Why did He give you more?" He said, "Because they (the martyrs
of Badr) were killed with the non-believers sword, while I was killed by
the words of the Almighty".
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Blessings in the
Grave
It has been related from those who
used to dig graves that once a grave was dug in some city.In this particular
grave a man appeared, sitting on a throne. On seeing this, the gravedigger
ran and fell unconscious. His companions, not knowing what had happened
carried him away. When night fell, he came round and related the whole
incident. Obviously intrigued with what they had heard the companions requested
the man to point out the grave in order that they may experience themselves
this unusual phenomena for themselves. He agreed to show them at first
light, so his companions lay in wait for daybreak. That night he saw the
same man from the grave in a dream warning him, "I swear by Allah if you
show anybody my grave you will receive great punishment." The man awoke
sweating and breathless. He realised the location of the grave should not
be disclosed. He repented and refused to show anyone. This angered the
people but despite their anger the grave digger would not disclose the
site of the grave. They were never to know were the grave was.
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Dreams
Rabi bin Sulaiman relates that I
saw Imam Ash-Shafi' in my dreams after his death and Iasked ''Oh Abu Abdullah
how Allah deal with you . ''He replied ''He sat me down on a chair and
showered me with diamonds.''
A Pious Saint relates that I saw
Shaykh Abu Is-haak Ibraheem bin Ali bin Yusuf Al-Sherazi in a dream after
his death, ccrowned and clothed in beautiful white garment. I asked, ''Where
is this whitenessappearing from?'' He replied, ''Honour of Oobedience.''
Again I asked ''And the crown?'' He replied ''Honour of knowledge.''
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Angels from Heaven
It is related that when Sahl - bin
Abdullah AI - Tustairi died, people flocked from all over to attend his
funeral prayer. An elderly Jew, who lived nearby, was overwhelmed by the
mass of people. When his eyes fell on the Janazah, he remarked, "Do you
see what I see?" They asked, "What do you see?" He cried, "I see angels
descending from the heaven taking blessings from it". Overcome by what
he was witnessing, he confirmed his Faith in Allah and His Messenger.
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Love of Seclusion
It is related that some people said
to Hasan al-Basri, "Oh Abu Saeed there is a man sitting behind a pillar
here, whom we have never seen. Hasan al-Basri went to him and said, "Oh
Abdullah, I see the love of seclusion has engulfed you. What prevents you
from sitting with the people?" He replied, "A matter which has averted
my attention from the people". He then asked "So what prevents you from
sitting with Hasan al-Basri?" He again replied, "A matter which has averted
my attention from Hasan al-Basri and the people." Hasan al-Basri enquired
about this affair which was keeping the man away. The man asserted, "In
the morning I look at the blessings of Allah and at the sins I have committed.
I then occupy myself thanking Allah for the blessings and repenting from
my sins". Hasanal-Basri said to him, "Oh Abdullah you are more knowledgable
and have better understanding than Hasan! Remain steadfast in your action."
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Bedouin Girl
and the Love of Allah
A pious man relates that in one
of my journeys I once saw a young Bedouin girl. "Where do you stay?" I
enquired "The jungle", she replied. "Do you not feel lonely?" I asked curiously.
She answered, "Oh Shaykh, one who befriends Allah and keeps His company
can never be lonely". I asked, "Where do you eat?" She replied, "Allah
knows best from where He provides for His creation. He gives it to those
who believe in Him". Then she went on to say, "The hearts that are alive
with the recognition of Allah's oneness and have relented to His love,
their food is the love of Allah and His Company".
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Bishr and the
People
Abu Ali relates that a man
by the name of Bishr passed by a group of people who were talking amongst
themselves about his noble qualities. That is he sleeps very little during
the night and only makes Iftaar once every three days. On hearing this
Bishr was overwhelmed and reduced to tears and said, "I cannot remember
that I have stayed awake one complete night and when I fast I break the
fast the very same night it ends. But Allah through His Mercy puts in
the hearts of people more than the servant actually worships".
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Miracles
A Pious Saint relates that our boat
was crushed by strong tides and my wife and I were left clinging onto on
a plank of wood. In this state she gave birth to a baby girl. She called
out to me, "Thirst will kill me". I shouted back, "Allah is surely watching
us." All of a sudden a man appeared floating on thin air holding a cistern
before us. He said, "There is water in it, drink". I took it and we drank
from it. The water was cool and scented. I asked, "Who are you?" "A servant
of your Lord", he replied. I asked "How did you get to this stage?" He
said, "I left my desires for His pleasure and now He has given me the ability
to do this". Having said this he disappeared.
A Pious Saint relates that once
we were in Askalaam and a young man visited us. He stayed for some time
and talked to us. When we finished he prayed and then bid us farewell.
He was going to Alexandria. I walked out of Askalaam with him and offered
him a few dirhams, but he refused to accept. When I insisted, he took a
handful of sand in his pot, added some water and then murmured something.
Amazingly it turned into flour, He said: "One whose condition with his
lord is like this, is he in need of Dirhams?
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Fruits of Charity
It is related that a woman often
gave bread in charity to roadside beggars. She once set off on a journey
to see her husband on a nearby field with her child. As she passed
by a meadow, a beast pounced on them. It swallowed the child and left the
woman wounded. She cried out to her Lord in anguish and all of a sudden
a hand appeared which hit the beast. The beast succumbed to this and choked
out the child. A voice called out, "Take your child, You have been repaid
a morsel for a morsel."
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Abul-Hasan and
the Thief
Shaykh Abul - Hasan Noori relates
that whilst he was once taking a bath, a thief made off with his clothes.
After a while he saw the same thief returning with his clothes. He took
back the garments and then realised that his hands had been paralysed.
He had loss movement in both hands leaving him grieving. Upon receiving
his garments Shaykh Abul - Hasan supplicated, "Oh Allah you have given
back my clothes, so give back his hands." Immediately the thief was able
to move his fingers and hands.
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Reward of the
Leper
A pions man relates that a friend
of mine was suffering from leprosy. He was affected by it so much that
he had lost his fingers and toes and was rendered blind. I took and left
him with the lepers. I would regularly visit him and take care of him.
Once I forgot for a few days but when I remembered I came to see him immediately
and told him that I had forgotten He remaked, "I have someone who never
fogets". Taken back by this I said, "By Allah I did ot remember", Once
again he said; "I have someone who remembers me". Then he shouted. "Go
from here you have diverted me, from the remembrance of Allah". After a
few days the leper died, I look out a shroud which was slightly long. I
cut the extra portion, shroaded and then buried him. One night I saw the
leper in a drem. He was standing next to me, gallant and handsome. He said,
"Take back your shroud, we are returning it to you. We have been given
a shroud of silk". When I awoke the shroud was found placed next to my
head.
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The Shepard and
Ibraheem Adham
Ibrabeem bin Adbam relates, once
I passed by a shepherd and asked him, "Do you have any water or milk?"
The shepherd raised himself and replied, "Yes, which would you like?" I
said, "Water". He turned and walked up the hill. I followed. We reached
a plateau, where several boulders had settled. He gently struck it with
his staff and moved back, The boulde, cracked and water gushed forth.
I drank to my fill and also took
the opportunity to fill my cistem. This amazed me. The shepherd watched
and then said, "Do not be astonished. When a servant becomes Obedient to
his Lord everything becomes subservient to him".
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Sinless Barkh
Ka'ab relates, once at the time
of Prophet Musa (AS), there was a drought. The Bani Israeel aked him to
pray for rain. Prophet Musa told them to come with him to the mountain.
When they climbed the mountain he said to his People, "Whoever has committe
a sin? then do not follow me " They all turned and walked back down
the mountain except one man. He was blind from one eye and known
to the people as Barkh. Prophet Musa asked him, "Did you not hear what
I said?" "Yes" he replied. Prophet Musa again asked, "Have you never committed
a sin?" Barkh paused and then replied, cannot remember committing a sin
except for one, but I do not know whether it is regarded a sin. I will
mention it to you and if it is a sin I shall return." Prophet Musa enquired,
"What is it?" Barkh replied, "Once I happened to pass the door of a house
which was open. I glanced in and saw somebody, but I was not able to tell
whether it was a man or woman. I said to my eye, 'Out of my whole body
you hurried to commit a sin, you cannot remain with me anymore', so I plucked
out my eye. If this is a sin I will return." Prophet Musa assured him that
he had not sinned and then told him to pray for rain. They prayed to Allah,
"Oh Almighty, whatever You have does not finish. There is no end to your
treasures you cannot be accused of being miserly. Oh Allah show us your
mercy and send forth rain." The narrator states that they both walked home
in the mud.
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The Ethiopian
Slave
Abdullah bin Mubarak relates, "'Once
while I was in Makkah, we were struck with a severe drought. It had not
rained for weeks and all the people gathered in Masjid al-Haram to pray
for rain. I was also amongst them sitting next to the gate of Banu Saiba.
An Ethiopian slave wearing tatty garments came and sat in front of me.
I could hear him praying, "Oh Allah, bad deeds and sinning have frayed
the faces and you have stopped showering us with your mercy to teach mankind
a lesson. I ask you Oh Haleem, Oh Raheem, Oh One whose people know nothing
except good. Send rain unto us this moment". He prayed until the clouds
appeared and it rained. When he left I followed him to find out his whereabouts.
On returning home I went to see Fudail bin Ayaz who asked me why I was
depressed. I related the incident, he then insisted that I take him to
this Young man. "It is late, let me find out more about him"' I told him.
After Fajr, I went to see the slave and found an old man sitting at his
door. On seeing him he recognised me. He welcomed me and then asked about
my need. "I need a black slave", I asked. He replied, "I have many, take
anyone you like". H, kept on calling the slaves one by one and I refused
until he fnally called out the one I was looking for He then refused to
sell this slave'on the grounds that his presence brought many blessings.
When I said, "Shall I return to sufyan Ath-Thari and Fudail bin Ayaz empty
handed?" He accepted and said, your coming was a big thing Pay the price
you like and take him" I purchased the slave, and headed towards Fudail's
house.On the way he asked, "Why did you not Purchase a slave stronger than
me I am weak and cannot serve you . My master showed you many that were
stronger I said, ''By Allah, I am going to serve you, buy you a house and
marry You off," He began to cry I asked, "What makes you cry?'' He said,
"The only reason you are going to treat me like this is because you have
seen my connection with my Lord ". He then asked if I could wait for him
as he had some Rakats left over from lastnight.I informed him that Fudail's
house is close from here, but he insisted, ''It is not good to delay the
work of Allah''. He ntered the Masjid and prayed. When he finished he asked
me, ''Oh Abu Abdur Rahman, do you have aneed?'' I said ''Why do you ask?''
He replied, ''To the Hereafter''. He then said, Life was good when the
secret was between my Lord and I. Now you know and then someone else
will come to know. Know I am no longer in need of this life.'' He fell
down and began to say ''Oh Allah take me know.'' I came close to him and
found him still. He had passed away.
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The Pious
Barber
The Pious Barber Abu Ja'far al-Hadad
relates, "During a stay in Makkah my hair had grown long but I could not
afford to cut it. I went to a barber who seemed to be a good man and asked
him to cut my hair for the sake of Allah. The barber glanced at my messy
hair and invited me forward. He trimmed away the locks up to the ears.
Once he had finished he reached and handed over some dirhams. He said,
"Take it. You'll need it". I was reluctant but he insisted. I took it on
the condition of returning the whole amount at the first opportunity. I
thanked him and left.
Later I met a friend outside the
Haramain. He informed me that a friend of mine from Basra had left this
bag containing 300 dirhams for me. I took the bag and gave it to the barber.
The barber said, "Oh Shaykh, do you not have any shame? You told me to
cut your hair for the sake of Allah and now you want me to take the
charge. Take the bag and may Allah forgive you.''
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Khadir and the
young Man
it is related that Abu - al - Abbas
al-Khadir was once quetioned by Abdullah' Have you come across a Wali of
Allah that has a gteater status than yours?'' ''Yes'' he replied. "I was
once in Masjid-e- Nabawi, when I saw Abdur Razzak and a group of people
around him listening to Ahadith. in the corner of the masjid was a young
man sitting with his head on his knees." I asked him why are you not sitting
with the People and listening to the Hadith of Rasulullah (SAW) fronl Abdur
Ruzzak?" He did not raise his head or pay much attention and instead replied
"There are those who listen from Abdur Razzak and there are those who directly
listen from Razzak (One of the names of Allah), and not from His servent''
Khadir then asserted, "if what you say is the truth then who am I?'' ''Khadir".
I therefore learnt there are many Auliyah who conimand an elevated position
in the eyes of Allah, but I am not aware of them.
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Help from Khadir
Ibraheem al-Khawwas relates, in
my travels there was once an occasion when I felt so thirsty that I passed
out. Some water was sprinkled to bring me round again. My eyes opened.
I saw a man of outstanding beauty riding a grey horse. He offered me some
water and requested that I accompany him on his horse. After a short while
he enquired, "What do you see?" I sprisingly replied, "Mad'inah!" He then
said, "Proceed to the Mosque and send Salam upon the Prophet (SAW) and
tell him that your brother Khadir also sends you Salam.
A pious man relates, once I remained
in the desert of Hijaz for a few days without any food. I desired to eat
bread and lentils but thought, "I am in the middle of the desert the distance
between it and the nearest country namely, Iraq seems too vast". I was
still contemplating this when a Bedouln called from far, "lentils and bread".
I turned immediately and advanced towards him and asked. "Do you have lentils?"
"Yes." he replied. Consequently he laid his cloth and utensils on the ground
and took out some bread and served lentils. He said, "Eat" and so I began
to eat. Once I,had completed my portion he insisted I ate some more, I
therefore continued. Again when I had finished he maintained, "Eat" and
so I continued. He persistently continued until the fourth time I stopped
and said "I swear by the one who has sent you to me who are you?" He replied
"Khadir" and then disappeared.
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Allah the Provider
It is related that a man would come
every night to all ardent worshipper from amongst the worshippers of Al-
Haram, with two pieces of bread with which he would break his fast. This
devotee of Allah would not concern himself with anything but the remembrance
of Allah. One day his nafs whispered to him, "You rely on this man for
food and have forgotten the One who provides for the creation. What is
this inattentiveness." When the man approached him with pieces of bread
again, he did not accept them. The worshipper remained without food for
three days and complained to Allah. That night in a dream he saw himself
standing in front of Allah, and Allah asked "Why did you return what I
sent for you with my servant?" He replied, "Oh Allah I felt I was -relying
on somebody else besides you." Allah asked "Who sent him to you?" "You
my Lord", he answered. "Who did you then take it from?" Allah asked. "From
you Oh Allah" he replied. "Take it and do not repeat this again", Allah
ordered him. He then saw the man who gave him bread standing in front of
Allah. Allah asked, "Oh my servant why did you stop giving him his food?"
He answered "Oh my Lord you know better than I." Allah enquired, "For whose
sake did you not give it?" "For your sake", he replied. Allah proclaimed,
"Keep giving and your reward will be Jannah.
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Pearls from the
Sea
Zun-Noon Misri relates, we once
embarked on a ship and a handsome young man, whose face was gleaming with
light also set out with us. During the voyage the owner of the ship lost
a bag which contained his money. This led to a search of all the passengers
on board. When the young man was approached, he leaped out of the ship
into the water. Whilst we looked on he supplicated, "Oh Allah they have
accused me. I take oath that you order every creature in the sea to raise
their head with a pearl resting in their mouths." Zun- Noon further states
that before the young man could complete his supplication we witnessed
the creatures doing just as he had requested. The young man continued,
"Oh Allah it is Ye we worship alone and Ye we seek help from." He then
disappeared. After witnessing such a remarkable incident the narrator exclaimed,
"The Hadith of Prophet (SAW) came to mind. There will always remain thirty
people from among my Ummah whose hearts will be like the heart of Ibraheem.
Every time one dies Allah will replace him." Perhaps the narrator believed
this young man was one of them.
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Benefits of Salaam
It is said that a young man was
making tawaf of the Ka'ba. At the same time he was engaged in sending Salaam
on the Prophet (SAW). A man on hearing this inquired, "Do you know of any
benefits of sending Salaam?" "Yes" he replied. "My father and I left for
hajj, he fell sick on the way and died. His face turned black, his eyes
blue and his stomach had swollen up. I cried and said, "We belong to Allah
and to him we return". That night when I went to, sleep I saw the Prophet
(SAW) in my dream wearing white garments and smelling of a beautiful fragrance.
He (SAW) came close to my father and wiped his hand over his face which
turned as white as milk .The Prophet (SAW) then wiped his hands over my
father's stomach and it returned to its previous state. He (SAW) was about
to leave when I held onto his garment and asked, "I swear by the one who
has sent You to my father as a mercy in an unknown land, who are you?"
The Prophet (SAW) replied '.Do you not know me?" I am Mohammed (SAW) the
Messenger of Allah. Your father spent his life in disobedience to Allah,
concurrently he sent Salaam on me many a time. Allah states in the Qur'
an, "If you remember me in times of ease then I will remember you in times
of difficulty". When he was afflicted with this difficulty he asked for
help and so Allah relieved him from his adversity".
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Yaqeen
Shaykh Fath al - Mowsily relates,
once I saw a young boy walking through the jungle. It appeared as if he
was uttering some words. I greeted him with Salaam and he replied accordingly.
I inquired, "Where are you going ? ''He retorted, "To the house of Allah"'
I further asked, ''What are you reciting?'' ''The Qur'an'' he replied.
I remarked, ''You are at a tender age, it is not an obligation that you
are required to fulfil.'' He said , ''I have witnessed death approach people
younger than meand therfore would like to prepare if death was to knock
on my door.'' I astoundingly commented, ''Your steps are small and your
destenation far.'' He responded, ''My duty is to take the step and it remains
the resposibility of Allah to take me to my destenation.'' I continued
to ask, ''Where is you provision and conveyance (means of transport).''
He replied ''My Yakeen is my provision and my feet are my conveyance. ''I
explained, ''I am asking you regarding braed and water. ''He replied ''Oh
Shaykh if someone invited you to their house, would it be appropriate to
take your own food?'' I exclaimed, ''No!'' ''Similarly, My Lord has invited
His servant to His house, it is only the weakness of your Yakeen (certainty)
that maked us carry provisions. I despite this. Do you think Allah will
let me go to waste? ''Never.'' I replied. He then left. Sometime later
I saw him in Makkah. He approached me and inquired, ''Oh Shaykh are you
still of weak belief?''
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Dirhams from
the Unseen
A pious man relates, I was travelling
with a caravan through a jungle when I saw a woman walking ahead. She appeared
weak, so I thought that perhaps she was walking in front so that she is
not left behind. I found a few dirhams in my pocket and gave them to her
and said, "When the caravan stops come to me and I will ask the people
to offer you some money", enabling her to purchase an animal to ride on.
She stretched out her hands and showed me some dirhams clenched in her
hands. She gave them to me and said "You took them from your pocket and
I from the unseen".
Shaykh Abu Saeed al-Kharraz relates,
once I entered Masjid al-Harram and noticed a man begging. He wore two
torn, dirty garments. I thought, "People like him are a burden on the rest".
Unexpectedly, he turned and looked at me, reciting the following verse
from the Qur'an. "Know well that Allah Knows what is in your hearts, so
be fearful of him". On hearing this, I immediately turned to Allah to forgive
me for my evil thought. The man then called me and recited, "It is He who
accepts repentance from His servants and pardons evils and knows what you
do".
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Fire of Hell
It is related that Zainul Abideen
would pray one thousand rakahs every night even if he were travelling When
he performed ablution he would turn yellow and during prayer he would tremble.
When asked, Why this happened to him, he responded, "Do you not know who
I stand before?" If the wind blew he would fall down unconscious out of
the fear of Allah. Once there was a fire in his house while he was prostrating
in prayer. The people began to warn him, "Oh son of the messanger of Allah,
FIRE! FIRE!" He did not raise his head untill the fire had extinguished
itself He was later asked why he did not respond to the cries of the people.
He replied "The fire of hell had diverted my attention".
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Water with the
taste of honey
A pious man relates, whilst I was
sitting next to the Ka'ba an old man with his face covered came and drank
water from the well of Zam Zam using a container. I then drank what he
had left over and found that it tasted of honey. I turned to see where
he had gone, but he had left. The next day I came and sat next to the well,
The old man came again with his face covered. On this occasion he drew
out the water with a bucket and drank from it. As usual he left some behind
which I drank. This time I found the water tasted of sweet milk. I had
never tasted anything better.
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Mercy of Allah
Abu Abdullah al Jawhari relates,
once I went for Hajj. On the night of Arafat at Muzdalifah I dreamt of
two angels descending from heaven. One asked the other. "How many people
made Wukoof (the stand before Allah) of Arafah this year . His companion
replied, "600,000 of which only 6 peoples Hajj was accepted by Allah".
When I heard this I wanted to cry out aloud. 'The first angel then inquired,
"What did Allah do with he Hajj of the remaining pilgrims?" The second
angel replied, "Allah looked at them with mercy and forgave 100,000 people
for every one accepted Hajj'; thus accepted the Hajj of 600,000. "That
is the Mercy of Allah, He bestows it on whomever He wills and the rnercy
of Allah is great'.
A pious man relates that once I
left for hajj. On the way I slept under moonlit night, when I heard a voice
of a weak man. "Oh Abu Ishaaq I have been waiting for you since yesterday.
I went close to him and found that he was a very young thin man, close
to death. He was surrounded by lots of flowers, some of which I had never
seen before. I asked him where he was from. He, mentioned a town and then
said, "I was living a life of luxury when my nafs demanded seclusion from
it all, so I left, puzzled and confused to the jungles and now I am here
on the verge of death. I prayed to Allah to send me a Wali of His and I
hope you are him". I asked, "Do you have any parents?" he replied "Yes,
I also have a brother and sisters". I further questioned, "Did you ever
desire to meet them or remember them?" He replied, "Never except today,
I wished to smell their fragrance. These wild beasts took pity on me. They
cried and brought me these flowers". Ibraheem says, 'A big snake then came
with a big narcissus in his mouth and contended, "Remove your evil
from him, Allah is aware of the condition of his friends and those that
are obedient to him".
Ibraheem revealed, "On seeing this
I fainted and when I came round the young man had died". I then fell asleep
again, I woke up to realise that I was on the road to Makkah for Hajj.
After I had completed he Hajj I went to the city the young man had mentione
. There I discovered a woman who resembled him. She had a pot of water
in her hands. I approached her and confirmed her identity. I then
related the incident to her.
She asked, "So how did you find
the yong man? and then remarked, "I have been waiting three days for you".
I mentioned the words of the young man, which were, "I wished to smell
their fragrance"- She screamed, "The fragrance reached him". After this
exclamation, she died. Later a few women came and took care of her burial.
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The Student of
Shaykh Sirri
A disciple of the great Sufl
Shaykh Sirri relates Sirri once had a female student who's son visited
an Alim. The Alim sent him to work the hand mill. On his way there the
child fell into a lake and drowned. The Alim then informed Sirri about
the incident.Sirri accompanied his companions to see the mothe. He
related virtues of patience and of being content with fate. She wondered
aloud, "What is the motive behind these words". He informed her that her
son has drowned. She cried, "My son?" He replied, ''Yes''.She proclaimed,
"Allah has not done this Sirri informed her that there is no doubt that
her child has drowned. She demanded, "If what you say is true then take
me to that place". They took her to the river,and showed her the place
in which he had drowned. She called out, "Mohammad, Mohammad my son". All
of a sudden he replied, "I am here mother". When she' heard his voice she
went into the water, holding him by the she pulled him out and then took
him home. Sirri turned to Junaid (one of the great Sufi Shaykhs') in amazement
and asked, "What is this? "He said, this woman adorns herself with obedience
to the creater and the blessing of that, if there is any matter concerning
her, she is informed first of it, and because she was not informed that
her son has drowned, she denied her son had died and said Allah has not
done this".
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Stroll in the
Mountains
Zun-Noon relates, whilst I was walking
the mountains of Intakia I saw a girl who looked insane, wearing a gown
made out of wool. I greeted her with Salaam. She replied accordingly and
then said, "Are you Zun- Noon?" I replied, "How did you recognise me?"
She replied, "Through Allah's recognition".
She then asked, "What is generosity?"
I replied to her, "To give". She added, "That is in regards to worldly
things. What is it in regards to Deen?" I replied, "To hasten to the obedience
of the creator", She pursued, "When you hasten to the creator do you seek
a reward?" I replied, "For every single deed, a reward multiplied by ten".
"This is considered bad in love", she remarked. "Hasten to God in such
a manner that when he looks into your heart he sees that you want nothing
from him in return. Oh Zun Noon I have been waiting for 20 years but I
am ashamed to ask fearing that I become like a bad labourer, one who wants
his wage as soon as he has done his work. I work only to seek his honour
and glory".
Sufyaan Thawri relates Shaibaan
and I left for hajj On the way a lion came before us I said to Shaibaan,
"Do you not see this lion that has come before us" Shaibaan responded,
"Do not fear oh Sufyaan". As soon as the lion heard what Shaibaan said
it came wagging its tale like a dog and Shaibaan began to rub its ear.
I said, "What is this glory?" He replied "This is not a glory Oh Thawri,
if I did not fear fame I would have carried my provisions on his back to
Makkah.
A pious saint relates, Once I was
very angry with my nafs. I said to it that I am going to throw it in some
place of destruction. I used to live near a jungle in which was a den of
lions and I went and lay in the midst of two cubs, hoping to be devoured
by their parents. After a short while their father came carrying a piece
of meat in his mouth. When he saw me he threw the meat n i and sat a distance
from me. Then their mother came, carrying a piece of meat.
She too threw the meat, roared and came to attack me, but the lion stopped
her with his head. She sat down with the father and both of them did not
move. After a while the lion walked towards me and one by one carried the
cubs to their mother.
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